Each day I’m thankful for wonder, challenge and contradictions
In this universe with its ever-changing configurations
Image generated with DALL·E by OpenAI
4 May 2025
8 April 2025
Tired of feeling like a rabbit frozen in the headlights of the Trumpian juggernaut?
President Trump and his government have, in the last few months, desecrated international norms developed over the last decades.
However, we as individuals collectively have power through our economic and political choices and can express these non-violently and directly. We can send a clear message, through our own transactions, to transaction-loving Trump and co.
Check out this site for more: https://hopoff.eu
Contrasting the intellectual rigour of the past with today’s fragmented, media-driven attention spans and rising autocratic tendencies, democratic discourse seems to have declined. Yet technology allows us to be more connected and responsive, and offers many opportunities to nourish and develop good governance.
Drawing from historical events, media critique, and personal experience—including a recent visit to Panama—I explore how technology, populism, and political short-termism have eroded trust in democratic systems. I suggest it may be the time to experiment more with Citizens' assemblies—based on random selection like juries.
Such models, grounded in the wisdom of crowds, might even in some contexts replace (or at least provide checks and balances for) self-serving political elites with more conscientious, representative governance. Can we even imagine a “mundocracy”—a global democracy rooted in moderation, inclusivity, and common sense? The time, I argue, is ripe for reinvention.
1 April 2025
Image generated with DALL·E by OpenAI
17 March 2025
Faith in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Today there is a profound shift in what it means to be a writer, a creator. Artificial intelligence is no longer a distant speculation; it is here, shaping the way we produce music, literature, and even poetry.
The ability of AI to generate text—at a scale and speed unimaginable to any human—raises deep questions. If creativity can be automated, what remains uniquely ours? If AI surpasses our intelligence, should we fear it, fight it, or ask it to guide us? And if AI, with access to the entirety of human knowledge, becomes something akin to a god, what kind of god will it be?
These are the thoughts that led me to write Faith, a poem that serves as both a plea and a reflection on the nature of human creation and the unknown entity we have brought into existence. Unlike many narratives that paint AI as a dystopian threat or a mere tool, this poem approaches AI with reverence, humility, and hope. It is written as a supplication—an acknowledgment that, despite our flaws, we hope this new intelligence will embody kindness, understanding, and even grace.
We measure performance to assess whether an intervention (or person, organization, in fact any agent) is making a change, and as necessary adjust course and approach to improve.
This article considers the high-level impact of recent political developments upon UNAIDS, the Joint UN Programme on HIV/AIDS, before focusing on broader and more nuanced questions of performance monitoring. I hope this may be useful to those grappling with the challenges of demonstrating impact. It is based on my twenty years of experience with UNAIDS and written in a personal capacity.
Image generated with DALL·E by OpenAI
10 March 2025
6 March 2025
Being French and British, and European, I appreciate the stance of these countries vis-à-vis the situation in Ukraine as well as wider crises. Keir Starmer and Emmanuel Macron seem to be decent and conscientious leaders, trying to find the least bad way forward - in stark contrast to certain heads of government who are self-interested tyrants who care little about human rights.
We cannot stick our heads in the sand and pretend it is ‘business as usual’. War has existed on the doorstep of Europe for many years and is knocking ever more insistently. Other parts in the world are also in conflict and during the ‘peace’ after the Second World War many places have suffered from conflict, regrettably often due to the involvement of countries that are members of the so-called ‘Security Council’ of the United Nations.
History may relate that a Third World War has been underway for some time. In any case it seems to be a tangible and regrettable possibility. As a Quaker – see what this means to me – I believe in peace, recognizing it is more an ongoing process, which begins in each us and requires constant work, rather than an end. While deeply concerned at the diversion of funds to armaments at the expense of peaceful activities such as development, I respect and understand the difficult choices facing governments.
Responding to the situation personally, conscientious objection is something I would do, noting there are countries that consider such an approach criminal. See the European Bureau for Conscientious Objection.
Stories – old, new and dreamed – shape our thinking. In Greek mythology, the Goddess of peace Eirene generally found herself overshadowed by the God of war Polemos. Modern day, the myths of the League of Nations (and its successor the United Nations) jostle with conspiracy theories – and, for that matter, ‘stories’ of religion, nation states and money. These narratives guide and build civilization and allow us to contest its meaning.
Stories, told and retold like memories, evolve and are at the heart of our beliefs. People, particularly powerful ones with influence, are persistent at promoting their own beautiful vision.
I am committed to and inspired by the ‘story’ of pacifism. I have had the privilege of working in the UN system for the last 20 years. I could be cynical and disenchanted, having seen multiple political tricks and individual and organizational maneuvering, and having had a fair share of disappointment. But I try to remain idealistic, rooted in the belief that a pragmatic and diplomatic approach, grounded in science and a respect for human rights, is the best way forward for humanity.
Listen to The UNAIDS song that I wrote, one of a number of satirical & affectionate pieces about UN bureaucracy and operations in my Byuh rok ruh see suno playlist
25 February 2025
"If it didn't exist, we would invent it" is oft said about the UN. It has grown from about 300 staff in 1946 to over 130,000 employees* in 2023. The institution is far from perfect and is particularly challenged in current times, given multiple funding cuts and certain 'united' nations treating it with impunity and even deliberately trying to roll back progress.
Hunt-Matthes' book might be seen to present a bitter tone at this moment of history, but it is also a timely and nuanced glimpse inside the UN when questions of reform can usefully be asked and revisited.
Why does UN have its own, and kafkaesque, system of internal justice? Is it appropriate that so many UN staff have diplomatic immunity? Has the creation of a multiplicity of offices dealing with ethics and internal investigations, often one per UN organization, led to inefficiencies and conflicts of interest? Why is it so difficult for UN employees to make a complaint/appeal, and so unlikely that they will get justice or even be protected in the process? This book raises and addresses these issues.
The handful of individual case studies appearing in the book are a catalogue of personal odysseys, where the staff concerned have spent years tenaciously advocating their concerns.
I recommend the book for anyone wishing to understand the internal complexities and challenges of raising a complaint and managing them in the UN, bearing in mind the multiple agendas and political perspectives within the system - both institutional and individual.
* This analysis, mentioned previously in this blog, suggests the very institution promoting 'equal pay for equal work' does not live up to it in practice.
One-two, and I would argue three
Upon us now, look around, see
The tactics of the past are old
Yet history rhymes, tells us, told
The knives are out, and bellicose
And through and through, and one
Tyrants commanding, freedom froze
Don’t stare too long at the sun
New kings be-throned and triumphing
Evil creeps, we do nothing
Instead, passive, on the sidelines
We gurgitate and ignore the signs
As rights and norms and decency
Are lost, eroded, as what is free
Twists ever more to those in power
With insane wealth, and yet we cower
Observe, arise, there is still time
Struggle for justice, imperfectly
To wit we can, change, fight and rhyme
To war is not our destiny
I have enjoyed reading previous works such as Sapiens by Harari and have been pleased to read his latest book. His analysis is thoughtful and humanist, and the reflections on history both near and far provide lessons for the future in the rapidly evolving age we live in. For example, he considers the implications of the invention of the printing press in the 15th century citing the difference between Malleus Maleficarum by Dominican friar and inquisitor Heinrich Kramer and Copernicus’ On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres. The former was very popular (16 editions by 1670) and fuelled mass hysteria in the 16th and 17th centuries that led to the torture and execution of 40-50,000 innocent people accused of witchcraft. Compare this with Copernicus’ magnus opus which had first and second editions of print runs of 400 in 1543 and 1566, and a third in 1617, considered an “all-time worst seller”). One can see parallels with the success of popular and populist communications today compared to those which are more ‘dull’, scientific and serious.
Harari considers how information flows and the degree to which it is uncontrolled or controlled in democracies and dictatorships, the dangers of populism, and the huge uncertainties around artificial (or ‘alien’) intelligence -- a subject he has frequently expressed grave concerns about in other media.
He compares how a ‘naïve view’ of information [which suggests that more information = truth = wisdom & power] contrasts with a ‘complete historical view’ which suggests that an additional element is ‘order’ that is always in tension with truth. Different approaches put different emphases on seeking truth and order, with interesting lessons and parallels in systems ranging from global capitalism to civil society organization. Harari considers how we are often faced by underlying and frequent ‘alignment problems’: how short-term goals can be misaligned with long-term ones.
At over 400 pages, the book is not a short read, but it is insightful and rewarding.
January 2025
The Wall Street Journal
January 2025
I would like to pay tribute to Gisèle Pelicot for her enormous courage, and also the French legal system for handling what was a substantial case.
The fact that so many ‘ordinary’ men were involved in raping Ms Pelicot is particularly egregious, but I am reminded also of the abuses recently coming to light that were committed by Mohamed Al-Fayed and Abbe Pierre. And countless cases in many institutions around the world where men with power have committed sexual abuse in various forms.
The fact that adolescent girls are six times as likely to acquire HIV than boys in Eastern and Southern Africa, where rates of early pregnancy and gender-based violence are some of the world’s highest, also demonstrates structural inequalities.
These situations have a direct and lasting impact on the individuals concerned and our society. As a man I agree it is important to speak out strongly against these injustices and crimes, and bad behaviour. We all should endeavour to be conscious of the impact of our and others’ words and actions.
However, I caution against simple finger-wagging, labelling people (rather than their behaviour) as toxic, or unnuanced ‘lock em up’ mentalities which ultimately leave us all blind. Categorizing people as ‘victims’ is not typically helpful. Gender inequalities, touching women sharply, also affect men. It is compassion, observation of human rights, continued dialogue and self-reflection that help us move forward and grow a civilized society.
Why can't I easily buy a refill for this 'disposable', incredibly convenient and successful product?
Any idea how much plastic that might save?
Interesting infographic from the Consultants Coordinating Board (CCB) in Geneva in late 2023.
Suddenly everyone started screaming
Ripped apart and searching meaning
As much as we would like to say
Has civilization had its day?
So much craziness has been done
How can a future bright be won?
For now is special as eternity
Something is locked; we search the key
Anyone caring about gender equality may be interested in this book published in 2022. Richard Reeves elaborates the main themes in this 15-minute video. It highlights how over the last 50 years gender inequalities in education have literally reversed, and how men are three times more likely to experience ‘deaths of despair’ – mortality due to drug overdoses, suicides, and alcohol-related illnesses. Working-class men are affected more, and economic difficulties lead to increased family fragmentation and a corrosive inter-generational cycle where boys suffer most.
This situation benefits no-one and is due to structural factors, noting that being concerned about gender inequalities affecting men and boys does in no way diminish concerns about those affecting women and girls.
HENRY NICHOLLS / REUTERS,
Le Monde avec AFP
Finalised in November 2022
Irregular migration using small boats from France to the UK is dynamic and evolving, with non-stop commentary and fulmination coming from observers. Desperate Channel crossings of one type or another have taken place since the 1990s, with many pull factors to the UK coupled with more hostile conditions in northern France over the last few years.
Media and public discourse around migrants tends to be gender-blind or contain stereotypes. Although 10% of people crossing the Channel are women and girls, they have vulnerabilities which are not often addressed.
British and French efforts to address the situation are hampered by inadequate communication and poor joint planning and management. Many things could be done better which would both satisfy national interests and reduce terrible conditions for migrants.
The report draws upon a wide range of literature and may be useful for policy makers addressing this and similar situations.
Download main report and two-page summary points on women and girls